| ORIGINAL ARTICLE |
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| Year : 2016 | Volume
: 57
| Issue : 2 | Page : 99-103 |
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Pedometer-determined physical activity profile of healthcare professionals in a Nigerian tertiary hospital
Oluwatoyosi Owoeye1, Adetipe Tomori2, Sunday Akinbo3
1 Sport Injury Prevention Research Centre, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada; Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Nigeria
2 Department of Physiotherapy, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, Nigeria
3 Department of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Idi-Araba, Nigeria
Correspondence Address:
Oluwatoyosi Owoeye
KNB 416, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada
 Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None  | Check |
DOI: 10.4103/0300-1652.182070
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Background: Healthcare professionals (HCPs) are perceived as statutory advocates for healthy living and promotion of healthy behaviors such as regular participation in physical activity (PA). This study assessed and compared pedometer-determined PA of different urban HCPs in a Nigerian tertiary hospital. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 180 HCPs from a tertiary hospital in Lagos, Nigeria. PA was measured by daily walking steps using a pedometer. Results: The mean step count obtained was 7,396.94 ± 2,714.63 steps/day. Only 20% of the HCPs met a minimum PA of 10,000 steps/day. About one-third (34.4%) of the HCPs were low active and less than a quarter (23.9%) were somewhat active. Further, less than half (43.9%) of the HCPs were found to have PA levels ≥7,500 steps/day. Overall, nurses had the highest step counts (7,980 steps/day) followed by physiotherapists (7,332 steps/day), while pharmacists had the lowest step counts (6,201 steps/day). There was however no significant difference in the mean step counts of the various cadres of the HCPs (P > 0.05). Step counts of HCPs were found to significantly negatively correlate with their age (r = −0.53; P < 0.001), body mass index (r = −0.39; P < 0.001), and body fat percentage (r = −0.42; P < 0.001). Conclusion: PA profile of the HCPs was mostly characterized by a low active PA level and less than a quarter met the recommended minimum of 10,000 steps/day. |
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